Pap Smear

Beginning at age 21, most women will regularly receive pap smears. However, some women may require more frequent testing due to higher-risk of cervical cancer, if they are HIV-positive or have a weakened immune system. Cervical cancer is caused primarily by the human papillomavirus (HPV), which is sexually transmitted but can lay dormant for years before showing symptoms. However, even women who are not sexually active should receive a pap smear as not all cancers are caused by a viral infection.

During a pap smear, a small sample of cells is scraped from the cervix. The procedure can be somewhat uncomfortable, but it is quick. Discomfort may include slight cramping and light bleeding for some patients. The sample obtained is sent to a lab for testing to identify whether abnormal cells are present.

If the results come back normal or “negative,” another test generally will not be needed for three years. If the results are “abnormal,” this does not necessarily mean a cancer diagnosis, just that abnormal cells have been found. Your provider will discuss a treatment plan with you or recommend further testing if needed.

If you are due for a routine pap smear, visit a Midwest Express Clinic urgent care. We are open 8:00 am – 8:00 pm Monday-Friday and 8:00 am – 6:00 pm Saturday-Sunday.